Articles
Practical articles on GAFTA, FOSFA, LMAA, English law, charterparties, shipping and international trade.
In Billy Nicholls, Tracey Matthews v Adam Little [2022] EWHC 2344 (QB), the High Court in London granted a Worldwide…
Scott v Avery clause prohibits commencing litigation or seeking interim measures (such as arrest of property) before a final arbitration…
FOSFA arbitration (The Federation of Oils, Seeds and Fats Associations Ltd) plays a key role in international trade of oils,…
Worldwide Freezing Order (WFO) is an English court order to freeze a debtor’s property worldwide. A positive judgment does not…
This article is about arbitration under the Gafta 126 Rules. I have written about the standard Rules 125 here. Gafta…
Gafta arbitration (Grain and Feed Trade Association) is a dispute resolution process conducted under the Gafta rules, primarily based on…
On 20 January 2022, the English High Court handed down a judgment on an application for an injunction in Sally…
Every arbitration starts with a question of how many arbitrators shall hear the dispute: a sole arbitrator or a tribunal…