In maritime shipping, time is literally money. The concepts of laytime and demurrage are fundamental to commercial shipping operations and represent a critical area of focus for maritime lawyers, shipowners (commonly called “Owners” in legal documents), and charterers alike. This article examines these concepts under English law, which remains the predominant legal framework for international shipping contracts worldwide. Understanding Key Definitions Before turning to the details, consider a simple taxi analogy. The first few minutes…
This article is a general guide to LMAA (London Maritime Arbitrators Association) arbitration. What is LMAA? LMAA is an association of practising maritime arbitrators. It was founded in 1960 and is based in London. The Association adopts arbitration rules and brings together maritime arbitrators from around the world. Most maritime disputes are resolved under the Association’s rules. However, LMAA is not an arbitration institution: it does not participate in the resolution of disputes and does…